Why Do We Need a Domain Name Registry?
For the Internet to work properly and avoid duplicate web addresses, every domain name must be managed in a secure, authoritative system. This is where registries come in.
How It Works
Each top-level domain (like .CO, .COM, or .ORG) has its own registry.
A registry is a centralized database that keeps all records of domains under that extension.
The registry stores this information in zone files, which ensure that websites, emails, and online services (like online banking and payments) connect smoothly.
Who Does What
The registry maintains the official database for the domain extension.
Registrars (like GoDaddy, Name.com, etc.) are the companies that sell domains directly to customers.
You (the registrant) register your domain through a registrar, who then works with the registry to keep it active and accessible online.
Key Takeaway
The registry is like the backbone of the domain system, ensuring that every web address is unique and works correctly across the internet. Registrars connect customers to this system, making it easy for you to buy and manage your domain.